The use of cranes is an integral part of the offshore building and manufacturing sectors. Cranes are so much safer today than they have been in the past, thanks in large part to technological advancements over the years.
But, despite that and new training measures being incorporated, crane accidents still happen. So, what are the common types of crane accidents?
Types of Crane Accidents and Type of Workers Involved
All types of cranes have some accident they have been associated with, both in the past and today. But most accidents involve overhead, rail mounted, and mobile cranes. Mobile cranes are the ones mounted on rail cars and trucks.
Several accidents can happen around the crane. But what are the common types of crane accidents?
- Objects falling
- The crane hitting a person
- Load falling on workers
Common Causes of Crane Accidents
Improper Crane Assembly
Without correct assembly, accidents become more prevalent. Indeed, there needs to be proper support to stabilize the load being carried. If not, the load may move and cause the crane to collapse.
Mechanical Cause
Cranes, as much as any machinery, need proper and regular maintenance regularly. Mechanical failures may occur which are hard to detect if the crane isn’t maintained. The crane components need to be oiled and repaired as fast as possible if there’s an issue before any operations are conducted using the crane.
Overloading
Cranes have a set weight limit for a reason — so they don’t tip over. They use counterweights so that they can counter the balance of the load. If it’s overloaded beyond the point of equilibrium, it can tip over and collapse causing crane accidents.
Unqualified Operators
There must be qualified personnel operating the crane. The operator should have the proper training and experience before he or she is allowed to operate the crane.
Improper Training
It’s not all about the crane operators; the employer should also train the other workers on how to be safe around crane operations. For example, workers should be trained on how to maintain the appropriate safe distance between them and the crane.
Inspection
Failure to properly inspect the crane before any work begins can cause an accident. It may happen when there’s an urgent project needing completion or because somebody just forgets to do it. Inspections shouldn’t be hurried as they are crucial to the safety of both the crane operator and the other personnel on location.
Electrocution
Cranes can come into contact with electrical lines, which can lead to disastrous consequences. Crane operators should be aware of the live wires around the crane and avoid them.
Steps that Can Reduce Crane Accidents
Several measures can be taken to reduce crane accidents, and they are:
- Not exceeding the load weight
- Testing the crane systems
- Not moving loads over workers
- Only certified and qualified operators should operate the crane
- Being mindful of all electrical lines
- Ensuring the crane is stable before operations
- Completing a thorough inspection of the crane
- Barricade all areas within the swing radius
- Proper training of the employees on crane operations
Take Action After Crane Accidents Occur
Despite technology coming to the fore, with crane involvement, several accidents occur. There are possible ways that you can pursue all measures when you are a victim. Contact Mike Mahone, the sole-practitioner of The Mahone Firm, today for a free case evaluation.